ADHD 101

Armin Moradi

2024-05-28

Hi!

Vibe check

What is ADHD

What is ADHD?

  • Neurodevelopmental disorder
  • 12

What is ADHD?

  • biological

Summary

  • something somewhere happened
  • stuff went haywire

Cases

Case 1

  • 34, male

Case 2

  • 30, male
  • Doc! OMGADHD!

Is it ADHD?

  • Likely
  • Unlikely

What do you do?

Functional impairment

Case 3

  • 25 F
  • Doc! ADHD! I can't live!

Is it ADHD?

  • Likely
  • Unlikely

What do you do?

Stimulants

Case 4

  • 50 M
  • I'm desperate!

Is it ADHD?

  • Likely
  • Unlikely

What do you do?

Case 5, 6, 7, …

  • Attachment to diagnosis to explain shortcoming
  • Lack of discipline
  • Performance enhancement

Identify

History

Physical exam

done?

other stuff

children

  • Comprehensive Executive Function Inventory (CEFI)
  • Conners…(Conners)
  • Barkley screening checklist

adults

  • CEFI Adult
  • CAARS (Conners adult) (long and short version)
  • Barkley checklist

other stuff

  • aids

CEFI

cefi.png

CAARS

caars.png

Barkley

barkley.png

I don't want to take history

diva.png

CPT

  • pretty bad, not well validated

Summary

all of it together

Treat

  • therapy
  • meds

therapy

  • behavioural modifications
  • CBT, target what they're struggling with
    • situation specific

therapy

  • accommodations can be helpful (school, work)

meds

  • ADHD guidelines

meds

meds.png

meds

https://www.caddra.ca/pdfs/Medication_Chart_English_CANADA.pdf

what now?

  • resolution of symptoms
  • functional recovery

Q/A